Regulatory note โ€” Effective October 1, 2026, SBA SOP 50 10 8.1 requires a Quality of Earnings analysis on acquisitions of $3.0 million or more. Read our briefing
SECOND READ

Deal screening & transaction analysis

Institutional rigor for private business acquisitions.

Second Read provides independent, fixed-fee screening analysis to acquirers of businesses in the $1โ€“10 million revenue range โ€” a disciplined written assessment of earnings quality, financeability, and value, delivered within 48 hours and concluded in a single recommendation: walk, dig, or bid.

48 hrs
Guaranteed turnaround โ€” or the engagement is complimentary
$600
Fixed screening fee, published and inclusive
$3.0M+
Deal size at which a QoE becomes mandatory, Oct 1, 2026
Zero
Success fees โ€” our conclusions carry no incentive

Services

Three engagements. One standard.

Fees are fixed and published. Every engagement is delivered in writing, prepared the way an acquisition committee would expect to read it.

Deal Screening

$600

Fixed fee ยท 48-hour delivery

  • Normalized EBITDA โ€” each add-back accepted or challenged, with basis
  • Risk assessment: concentration, working capital, deferred capital expenditure
  • Indicative valuation range against asking price
  • A written recommendation: walk, dig, or bid
Begin a screening

Fee credits in full toward Transaction Modeling.

Transaction Modeling

$2,000

Fixed fee ยท 4โ€“5 business days

  • SBA 7(a)-structured acquisition model, built to lender underwriting standards
  • Sources and uses, with the equity-injection test
  • Debt service coverage against covenant, with stress analysis
  • Five-year projections, returns, and a lender-ready summary

Diligence Advisory

$3,000 / month

One active transaction ยท month to month

  • Quality of Earnings preparation and triage under the new SBA mandate
  • Diligence request list and data-room review
  • Working-capital peg analysis
  • Standing weekly session through close

Analysis tool

Add-back sensitivity

Enter three figures from the offering memorandum. The analysis restates the asking price under partial acceptance of the add-back schedule โ€” before buyer-side adjustments, which typically move the figure further.

Reported EBITDA, before add-backsโ€”
Supportable EBITDAโ€”
Implied value at asking multipleโ€”
Variance to asking priceโ€”

Sample report

The work, in evidence

An excerpt from a screening of a residential HVAC services business, US Southeast. Asking $3.98 million โ€” 3.75ร— the seller's adjusted EBITDA of $1,062,000.

Deal Screening โ€” Summary of FindingsIllustrative
Reported EBITDA, per tax returns$650,000
Add-backs claimed in the offering memorandum+$412,000
Sustained under review โ€” five items+$348,000
Rejected, undocumented โ€” two itemsโˆ’$64,000
Buyer-side adjustments omitted from the memorandumโˆ’$232,000
Market management salary ยท market rent ยท key-person replacement ยท capital expenditure normalization
Supportable EBITDA$766,000
Value at the offered 3.75ร—$2,870,000
Variance to asking priceโˆ’$1,110,000

RECOMMENDATION โ€” DIG. Pursue on a repriced basis. Customer concentration and the working-capital peg are the next lines of inquiry.

The complete four-page report and our engagement checklist. Approximately two notes per month thereafter; unsubscribe at any time.

Perspectives

Briefing ยท September 2026

The October 1 threshold

From October 1, 2026, SBA lenders must obtain a Quality of Earnings analysis on acquisitions with a business purchase price of $3.0 million or more, under SOP 50 10 8.1 โ€” a five-figure, post-LOI requirement. A $600 screening ensures that spend is committed only to transactions that merit it. Below the threshold, where nothing is mandated, the screening is frequently the only professional review the numbers ever receive.

The desk

The analyst you cannot yet hire

Second Read applies the working methods of institutional M&A โ€” add-back substantiation, lender-standard modeling, working-capital analysis โ€” to transactions below the size at which those methods are usually available. The desk is staffed by professionals with investment banking and private equity training, reading your file the way an analyst inside a fund would: skeptically, quantitatively, and in writing.

Two positions we hold deliberately: we are not a CPA firm, and we are not a broker. Deliverables are analysis, not attestation โ€” where a transaction requires a formal Quality of Earnings, we prepare you for it and advise on whether it is warranted. And we accept no success fees, so our conclusions carry no incentive. When the numbers hold, we will be the first to say so โ€” and the handshake is yours to make.

Frequently asked

Questions

Is this a Quality of Earnings report?

No. A Quality of Earnings is a formal engagement โ€” mandatory from October 1, 2026 on SBA transactions of $3.0 million or more, and typically $9,000โ€“$23,000. The screening is the step before: it determines whether the transaction merits that commitment, and provides the question set when it does.

Could I perform this analysis myself?

The arithmetic is not proprietary. The engagement provides pattern recognition across a large volume of offering memoranda, a documented basis for your lender and your negotiation, and time โ€” most buyers are screening several transactions concurrently. If the plausible variance does not comfortably exceed the fee, we would not recommend engaging us.

How is confidentiality handled?

Most offering memoranda permit disclosure to advisors and financing sources. We countersign a standard confidentiality agreement on request, never disclose your materials or the identity of a transaction, and delete files upon request.

What materials are required?

The offering memorandum, together with any financial statements or tax returns in your possession โ€” ideally three years. Missing materials do not prevent the engagement; they are identified as lower-confidence areas, which is itself of value in negotiation.

What if the 48-hour commitment is missed?

The engagement is complimentary. The period begins when your materials are received and runs on US business days.

Is this investment, legal, or tax advice?

No. Deliverables are financial analysis prepared for your information. The decision remains yours, and your attorney and accountant remain essential.